How To Do A Hockey Stop? Follow These Simple Steps


Sharing is Caring


As an avid hockey player, one of the most important skills to have is the ability to stop on a dime. A proper hockey stop allows you to change direction quickly and efficiently while maintaining control of the puck.

If you’re new to the sport or just looking to improve your stopping technique, this guide will walk you through the simple steps to master the hockey stop. From body positioning to weight distribution, we’ll cover everything you need to know to execute a smooth and effective stop.

“Learning how to stop correctly is essential if you want to elevate your game on the ice.” – Wayne Gretzky

Not only will a good hockey stop make you a stronger, more confident player, it can also prevent injury by allowing you to come to a complete halt without putting undue strain on your knees and ankles. With practice, anyone can learn to execute a powerful and precise hockey stop that will take their game to the next level.

So whether you’re a seasoned veteran or a beginner just starting out, read on for our expert tips and techniques on how to do a hockey stop like a pro!

Understanding the Basics of a Hockey Stop

Hockey is a fast-paced sport that involves a lot of skating. One important skill to learn is how to do a hockey stop, which allows you to turn quickly and change directions on the ice. In this article, we will discuss the different types of hockey stops, the physics behind them, why they are important, and the equipment you need to do them.

The Importance of a Hockey Stop

A hockey stop is an essential skill in ice hockey because it provides players with more control over their movements and helps prevent injury. When performing a hockey stop, a player uses both edges of their skate blades to create enough friction to slow down or come to a complete stop. This allows them to maintain balance and control during rapid changes of direction during gameplay or practice sessions.

โ€œBeing able to perform a hockey stop is fundamental in developing the confidence and speed needed to become an accomplished skater.โ€ -Hockeyclan.com

The Physics of a Hockey Stop

The ability to perform a hockey stop depends heavily on your understanding of physics. The primary factor in stopping is friction, which is created between the blade of the skate and the ice surface. The more force placed on the blade, the greater amount of friction generated, resulting in a quicker stop. Proper use of body positioning also plays a significant role in executing a smooth and effective stop.

“The trick to stopping suddenly while maintaining stability lies in using friction instead of sheer strength.” -New York Times

The Different Types of Hockey Stops

There are several kinds of hockey stops, each serving specific purposes depending on where the player is on the rink:

  • Snowplow Stop: During a snowplow stop, the front part of both skates is turned inward to create resistance and slow down or stop.
  • One-foot Stop: Using one foot, players angle their body opposite to their leg that’s on the ice in a “T-stop.”
  • T-Stop: The T-stop is achieved by using one foot with its inside edge as well as the outer edge of the other foot. This helps players turn quicker and change direction abruptly.
  • Outside Edge Stop: One of the most effective ways to stop quickly while maintaining speed, an outside edge stop is performed by turning both feet inwards at the same time while leaning forward slightly.

The Equipment You Need for a Hockey Stop

To perform a hockey stop correctly, itโ€™s crucial to have fitting gear that keeps you comfortable and safe during skating. Here are three critical pieces of equipment:

  • Hockey Skates โ€“ Choose skates that fit snugly and provide good ankle support to help you maintain balance during stops.
  • Helmets – Wearing a helmet will ensure your head is protected if you fall unexpectedly or make contact with another player, which may cause injury to your noggin.
  • Pads – Padding should be worn to protect elbows, knees, and shinbones against hard impacts from falls and pucks.

Learning how to do a hockey stop correctly can transform your game and help you develop new skills. Understanding the different types of hockey stops, the physics behind them, why theyโ€™re important, and wearing proper equipment can change everything concerning your ice game performance.

Mastering the Stance and Body Position

The Proper Stance for a Hockey Stop

To perform a hockey stop, it is important to have the proper stance. Your skates should be shoulder-width apart and your knees bent. Your weight should be evenly distributed on both legs, with slightly more weight on your front leg. This will allow you to shift your weight laterally in order to complete the stop.

Your upper body should also be upright with your arms out in front of you. This will help with balance and stability while completing the stop. It is important to keep your head up and eyes looking forward to avoid losing sight of the puck or other players around you.

โ€œHaving good balance and a strong, stable stance is key to executing a successful hockey stop.โ€ -Mike Modano

The Importance of Body Position in a Hockey Stop

In addition to having the proper stance, body position plays a crucial role in achieving a proper hockey stop. As you approach the stopping point, begin to turn your hips and shoulders towards the direction you want to go. This motion will initiate the lateral shift of your weight and allow you to dig into the ice with your skate blades.

Once your weight has shifted, focus on keeping your knees bent and your core tight. This will increase your stability and give you greater control over the speed and direction of your stop. Remember to use your inside edge (the edge closest to your other foot) to make contact with the ice and create friction that will bring you to a stop.

โ€œBody positioning is just as important as footwork when it comes to mastering the hockey stop.โ€ -Hayley Wickenheiser

With practice and dedication, anyone can learn how to execute a proper hockey stop. It takes time and patience to develop the necessary skills, but with persistence and a positive attitude, you’ll be stopping on a dime in no time.

Using the Edges of Your Skates

Mastering a hockey stop is one of the most crucial skills you need to learn as a hockey player. But, how can you achieve this? The secret lies in understanding and perfecting the use of your edges.

The Role of Edges in a Hockey Stop

Leveraging your skates’ edges during a hockey stop helps you come to a sudden halt while still maintaining control over your body’s balance. To perform a hockey stop effectively, you must be familiar with the mechanics involved in edge control.

“Understanding how to properly use your edges is critical to performing an effective hockey stop.” – Dan Bylsma

How to Use Your Edges for a Hockey Stop

To execute a hockey stop, turn both feet perpendicular to the direction you’re skating, then transfer your weight onto the inside edges of both skates at once. Ensure that your knees are bent, and lean forward slightly while keeping your hips square with your body’s center gravity point.

You should feel the stopping force as you glide to a halt. Practicing this technique will help you fine-tune your muscle memory so that you can quickly react when you need to make a sudden stop on the ice.

The Common Mistakes When Using Edges for a Hockey Stop

Mistakes are common when learning any new skill, but they often hinder progress if not addressed correctly. Below are some common mistakes novice players make when attempting to hockey stop:

  • Lack of Edge Control: If you attempt to stop without mastering your edge control, your legs might slide from underneath you or wobble uncontrollably, making it hard to maintain balance.
  • Improper Weight Distribution: If you fail to distribute your weight correctly, it will be hard to execute a full stop. Most players make the mistake of leaning too far back or forward, making their center of gravity unstable.
  • Slow Speed: While practicing skating and hockey stops at slow speed is beneficial in developing muscle memory, it doesn’t help you when making sudden stops during gameplay. Ensure that you practice this skill at different speeds for optimal results.
“Learning how to use edges properly requires consistent practice and attention to detail.” – Scott Stevens

How to Improve Edge Control for a Hockey Stop

To improve your edge control and hockey stop ability, here are some tips:

  • Practice Regularly:To master edgework, skate outdoors whenever possible, and incorporate various drills into your routine such as crossovers, figure 8’s, etc.
  • Familiarize Yourself with Your Skates:Understanding what type of skate blade & radius you have can go a long way in helping you understand how they interact with the ice, which ultimately influences your edge work.
  • Work on Strengthening Supporting Muscles:Engage in off-ice workouts like balance training to strengthen hip muscles and core stability, which are essential for maintaining balance while controlling your edges.
The more comfortable one becomes with their edges, the more confident and natural movements come out during play.” – Johnny Gaudreau

Mastering your edges through constant practice and attention to detail is the only surefire way of perfecting a hockey stop. Keep in mind that consistency is key, and never hesitate to ask for advice from experienced players or coaches. Done right, using the edges of your skates will unlock a new level of precision and control when skating.

Practicing the Two-Foot Hockey Stop

The Basics of a Two-Foot Hockey Stop

A hockey stop is a crucial skill in ice hockey that allows players to quickly change their direction or come to a sudden stop. A two-foot hockey stop means stopping with both skates parallel to each other and perpendicular to the direction you’re skating in.

To perform a two-foot hockey stop, start by bending your knees, leaning towards the inside edges of your skates and turn your upper body slightly towards the direction of the stop. Then put pressure on both feet’s outside edges simultaneously while pushing them outwards. The friction between your skates’ edges and the ice will cause you to stop.

How to Practice a Two-Foot Hockey Stop

Mastering a two-foot hockey stop takes time and practice. Here are some tips for practicing this technique:

  • Start Slowly: Begin practicing at a slow pace until you feel comfortable with the motion. Gradually increase your speed as you improve.
  • Use Both Sides: Practice stopping from both sides equally to develop balance and coordination. Most players have a dominant side but learning on both sides can enhance agility during gameplay.
  • Repeat Consistently: Repetition is the key to perfecting a hockey stop. Set aside time every day for drills specific to stopping techniques. Practicing multiple times per week consistently will help you progress faster.
  • Create Obstacles: Make use of cones or pucks as obstacles when practicing. Start further away from the obstacle before gradually decreasing the distance in order to challenge yourself.

The Common Mistakes When Practicing a Two-Foot Hockey Stop

Trying to learn a new technique can be frustrating, especially when you find yourself constantly making the same mistakes. Here are three common mistakes made while practicing a two-foot hockey stop and how to correct them:

  • Not Leaning Enough: One of the most common mistakes is not leaning forward enough on your skates. If you don’t lean into the turn, you won’t have enough control over your body’s balance โ€“ causing you to fall or slide out.
  • Lack of Weight Distribution: Another common error is applying too much weight to one foot instead of distributing it evenly across both feet. Focusing all your weight on one foot will make it harder to come to a complete stop or change direction quickly.
  • Failing to Rotate Your Body: Rotating only your lower body without rotating your upper body or failing to do so at all, can result in the inability to generate enough momentum for stopping movement altogether. A good rotation motion involves twisting your waist towards the intended direction of the stop while exerting pressure onto the proper edges of both skating boots.
“Practice as if you were in a game, play as if you practiced.” -Paul “Bear” Bryant

Knowing how to perform a two-foot hockey stop is essential to playing ice hockey. With consistent practice, you can perfect this valuable technique and use it effectively during games. Keep these tips in mind while you’re learning and train with persistence!

Tackling the One-Foot Hockey Stop

The Difference Between a One-Foot and Two-Foot Hockey Stop

A hockey stop is an essential skill for any ice hockey player, both for offense and defense. There are two types of hockey stops: the two-foot hockey stop and the one-foot hockey stop.

As its name suggests, the two-foot hockey stop involves using both feet to come to a complete stop while skating. This move is easier to execute but limits your mobility since you need to be facing in the same direction when you initiate the turn.

The one-foot hockey stop, on the other hand, allows you to make sharp turns, pivot seamlessly, and retain greater control over your body movement. It’s used by advanced players to gain a competitive edge during games.

How to Practice a One-Foot Hockey Stop

If you’re new to ice hockey or feel unconfident about your skills, it can seem daunting to tackle a one-foot stop. But with dedication and practice, you can master this technique like a pro! Here are some tips:

  • Understand Body Positioning: The key to executing a one-foot hockey stop lies in proper positioning. When approaching a stop, shift your weight onto your outside foot, keeping your knees bent, hips down, and arms extended towards the direction of travel. Aim your skate blade perpendicular to the ice sheet; this will help create maximum friction and enable you to brake effectively.
  • Start Slowly: You don’t have to jump right into full-speed drills. Begin by practicing slow-motion one-foot stops, starting from stationary positions and gradually building momentum. Feel free to use the boards or markers as points of reference to guide your path.
  • Practice in Both Directions: To become a versatile player, you need to master the one-foot hockey stop in both directions. Ensure that you practice on both sides of the rink and focus on switching between stops seamlessly mid-stride. This will help build your muscle memory and develop coordination.
  • Experiment with Angling: One-foot hockey stops can also be used to change direction quickly. Experiment with angling yourself towards different parts of the ice sheet by altering the angle at which you initiate or finish your pivot. With each repetition, pay attention to how your body reacts and strive for greater precision.
“A good hockey player knows where the puck is. A great hockey player knows where the puck is going to be.” -Wayne Gretzky

Mastering the one-foot hockey stop requires patience, dedication, and practice. By incorporating these tips into your training routine, you can take your game to the next level and become a fierce competitor on the ice!

Improving Your Hockey Stop Technique with Drills and Exercises

The Importance of Drills and Exercises for Hockey Stop Technique

If you want to play hockey, learning how to stop correctly is one of the most important skills you will need. A good hockey stop enables you to change direction quickly and avoid collisions on the ice. By incorporating specific drills and exercises into your practice routine, you can improve your technique and become a more confident skater.

When it comes to practicing hockey stops, there are two main components that require focus: leg muscles and body positioning. Practicing each separately through targeted drills and exercises can help build muscle memory and foster correct habits, allowing players to execute ideal hockey stops effortlessly.

Drills to Improve Your Edges for a Hockey Stop

One crucial component of an excellent hockey stop is mastering edge control. To hit the brakes and prevent yourself from crashing into other players or boards, you must be able to control both edges of your skates simultaneously. Here are some great drills to try:

  • Cross-overs: Cross-overs involve turning while propelling yourself forward. Start at one end of the rink and zig-zag towards the other side, alternating which foot is crossing over the other. Repeat multiple times until you feel comfortable with the motion.
  • Figure Eights: For this drill, skate in an oval shape and cross-over every corner, maintaining a consistent speed between crossovers. Increase difficulty by leaning further and pushing harder during turns.
  • Snowplow Stops: This classic stopping move involves angling your toes inward and slowly scraping them against the ice’s surface, digging into the ice with your inside edges. Continue sliding horizontally until you come to a full stop.

Exercises to Improve Your Body Position for a Hockey Stop

The second key component of excellent hockey stops is proper body positioning. The right stance will help keep you balanced and evenly distribute your weight, improving control and stability during the quick deceleration required in hockey stops. These exercises can help build core strength and enhance overall balance:

  • Lunges: Forward or backward lunges train stabilizing muscles essential for holding body position while quickly shifting weight from one leg to another. Focus on keeping knees aligned with ankles and maintaining an upright torso throughout each repetition.
  • Calf raises: Strength-building calf raises target lower legs’ muscle group, crucial for supporting skaters when they’re balancing mostly on their toes. Stand on flat ground or even better, a sturdy step bench with heels hanging off the edge, slowly raising heel and then lowering it 10 -15 times per set until fatigued.
  • Squats: Regular squats are an excellent way to strengthen thighs, hamstrings, and glutes- essential muscles needed to initiate a controlled stop. Keep feet hip-width apart, bend at the knees pushes hips back, ensuring shins remain perpendicular to the surface.

Combining Drills and Exercises for a Perfect Hockey Stop

The most effective hockey stop technique combines these two components into fluid motion using both control of edges and proper body position. To achieve this combination, try incorporating drills that practice edging along with balance exercise training. Here’s how:

“Edge-work and balance go hand-in-hand when doing hockey stops. Remembering what it feels like to be stable on your skates while executing different types of turns will make stopping correctly feel more natural and intuitive.” -Coach Rob Simpson, Certified US Hockey coach.

Firstly use drills that focus on shifting weight back and forth between edges, then transition to an upright stance with feet parallel, knees bent, preventing bending at the waist (which will cause imbalance). Hold this position for extended periods before adding in a stop. Once you have acquired sufficient strength and muscle memory through separate drillings, put emphasis on blending each component together fluidly until hockey stops become like second nature.

Practicing skating-related skills regularly is essential for continued improvement if you want to be confident on ice. When it comes to perfecting your hockey stop technique, conscious effort should be given during practice period by incorporating specific exercises and targeted drills to isolate these two key-components.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a hockey stop?

A hockey stop is a technique used to quickly stop on the ice while skating. It involves digging the inside edges of both skates into the ice simultaneously, creating a spray of ice shavings behind the skater.

What are the basic steps to perform a hockey stop?

The basic steps to perform a hockey stop are to bend your knees, lean slightly forward, turn your toes inward, and simultaneously dig the inside edges of both skates into the ice. It’s important to keep your weight centered over your feet and to use your core muscles to maintain balance.

What are some common mistakes people make when learning how to do a hockey stop?

Some common mistakes people make when learning how to do a hockey stop are not keeping their weight centered over their feet, leaning too far back or forward, not turning their toes inward enough, or not digging both skates into the ice simultaneously.

How can I improve my balance and control while performing a hockey stop?

You can improve your balance and control while performing a hockey stop by practicing balancing exercises off-ice, such as standing on one foot or using a balance board. On-ice, you can practice gliding on one foot, shifting your weight from one foot to the other, and practicing the basic steps of a hockey stop at a slower speed.

How can I transition from forward skating to a hockey stop?

You can transition from forward skating to a hockey stop by gradually reducing your speed and turning your toes inward before digging both skates into the ice. It’s important to keep your weight centered over your feet and to use your core muscles to maintain balance during the transition.

What are some drills or exercises I can do to perfect my hockey stop?

Some drills or exercises you can do to perfect your hockey stop are practicing the basic steps at a slower speed, practicing with one skate lifted off the ice, and performing hockey stop turns in both directions. You can also incorporate hockey stops into other skating drills and exercises to build muscle memory and improve overall skating ability.

Craving More Content?

Ice Hockey Central