Welcome to our article on high sticking in hockey, where we will discuss the rules, penalties, and how to avoid high sticking incidents. Hockey is a fast-paced sport, and high sticking is a dangerous foul that can lead to serious injuries. In this article, we will explore the basics of high sticking, so you can have a better understanding of this essential aspect of the game.
In hockey, a high stick occurs when a player raises their stick above their shoulder and makes contact with another player or the puck. High sticking is a serious infraction in hockey, and it can result in a minor or major penalty, or even a game misconduct penalty if the referee deems the foul severe enough. Knowing the rules of high sticking is crucial for players, coaches, and fans alike.
If you want to know more about the basics of high sticking in hockey, including how to avoid it and famous high sticking incidents in NHL history, then keep reading. You’ll be amazed at the interesting facts and stories surrounding this essential part of the game.
Table of Contents
What are the rules for high sticking in hockey?
High sticking is a common infraction in hockey that occurs when a player raises their stick above their shoulders and makes contact with another player or the puck. The rules of high sticking are in place to prevent injuries and ensure fair play.
Stick infractions are one of the most strictly enforced rules in hockey, and high sticking is no exception. If a player makes contact with an opponent’s face, it can result in serious injury and a penalty.
According to the rules, players are not allowed to make contact with the puck above the height of the crossbar of the opposing team’s goal. Doing so results in a stoppage of play and a faceoff in the offending player’s defensive zone.
However, there are a few exceptions to this rule. If a player bats the puck out of the air with their stick and immediately makes a pass or shot, the play is allowed to continue.
Referees are responsible for determining whether a high sticking infraction has occurred. If a player is struck by an opponent’s stick, and it causes an injury, a double-minor penalty is typically assessed.
In some cases, a major penalty can be called if the infraction results in significant injury or bloodshed. Referees can also use video replay to determine whether a high sticking infraction has occurred.
It’s important for players to be aware of the rules surrounding high sticking to avoid penalties and to play safely. Remember to keep your stick below your shoulders and avoid making contact with opponents or the puck above the crossbar.
When is a high stick penalty called?
When the stick makes contact with an opposing player: The high stick penalty is called when a player’s stick makes contact with an opposing player’s head, face, or neck area.
When the stick is above the player’s shoulder: If a player’s stick is raised above their shoulder and then makes contact with the opposing player, it is considered a high stick penalty.
When the player is attempting to play the puck: Even if a player is attempting to play the puck and their stick makes contact with an opposing player’s head or neck area, a high stick penalty may still be called.
When the stick is raised during a follow-through: If a player’s stick is raised during a follow-through on a shot or a pass and makes contact with an opposing player, a high stick penalty may be called.
When the player is in control of the puck: If a player is in control of the puck and their stick makes contact with an opposing player’s head, face, or neck area, it is considered a high stick penalty.
It is important to note that a high stick penalty may be called even if the player did not intend to make contact with the opposing player. The safety of the players is the main concern, and any contact with the head, face, or neck area is taken seriously by referees.
High sticking penalties can result in a two-minute minor penalty or a four-minute double-minor penalty, depending on the severity of the contact. In some cases, if the contact is deemed intentional or particularly dangerous, a major penalty and game misconduct may be assessed.
One important aspect of high sticking in hockey is the height limit of a legal stick. According to the NHL rules, the maximum height of a stick is 63 inches or 160 cm. This measurement is taken from the heel of the stick to the top of the shaft, and it applies to all players, regardless of their height. Any stick that exceeds this limit is considered illegal and can result in a penalty for the player.
It is also worth noting that the height limit for a stick is different in other leagues and levels of hockey. For example, in international play, the maximum stick height is 59 inches or 150 cm, while in college hockey, the limit is 60 inches or 152 cm. It’s important for players to be aware of the rules in their specific league or level of play.
The height limit for a stick is in place to ensure player safety and fair play. A stick that is too long can create a dangerous situation on the ice, increasing the risk of injury to other players. Additionally, a longer stick can provide an unfair advantage to the player in terms of reach and control of the puck.
Players should regularly check their sticks to ensure they comply with the height limit, as well as other rules regarding stick dimensions and equipment. Referees also have the authority to measure a player’s stick on the ice during a game to ensure compliance. Being aware of the rules and regulations surrounding high sticking can help players stay safe and avoid penalties on the ice.
Understanding the rules and regulations surrounding high sticking is essential for any hockey player. Knowing the height limit for a legal stick is just one piece of the puzzle, but it can have a significant impact on the game. By following the rules and playing fair, players can help ensure a safe and enjoyable game for all involved.
Yes, a high stick penalty can be called even if there is no contact with the opposing player. If the stick is above the shoulders and in a position where it could potentially cause injury, the penalty will be assessed regardless of whether contact was made or not.
Players are responsible for maintaining control of their sticks at all times, and accidentally hitting the puck with a high stick is not an excuse to avoid a penalty. If the player’s stick makes contact with the puck above the height of the crossbar and a teammate subsequently touches the puck, the play will be blown dead and the ensuing faceoff will take place in the offending team’s zone.
It’s also important to note that a player can receive multiple high sticking penalties in a single game, and each subsequent penalty will result in harsher consequences, including possible suspension.
How do referees determine if a high stick has occurred?
Referees use a variety of methods to determine whether a high stick has occurred. The most common is to watch the play closely and observe the location of the stick in relation to the players involved.
Referees will also rely on video review to assist in their decision-making process. In some cases, the referee may be unsure if a high stick occurred and will consult with the video replay official to confirm or overturn the call.
Finally, referees may also consult with their linesmen to determine if a high stick occurred. Linesmen are responsible for calling infractions that occur away from the puck, and their input can be valuable in determining whether a high stick occurred.
What is the role of the on-ice officials in detecting a high stick?
On-ice officials have the primary responsibility of detecting high sticks during a game. They are responsible for enforcing the rules and ensuring player safety. The referees are the main officials who are in charge of monitoring high sticks.
The officials use a variety of techniques to detect high sticks, including close observation of players’ sticks, player reactions, and video review. The officials are trained to look for specific movements or actions that indicate a high stick has occurred.
If an official detects a high stick, they will blow their whistle and signal a penalty to the offending player. The penalty may be assessed immediately or after a video review.
What happens if the puck enters the net off a high stick?
If a player uses their stick above the height of the shoulders and directs the puck into the net, the goal will be disallowed. This is true even if the player did not intend to use a high stick or if the puck deflects off another player or object before entering the net.
The on-ice officials may use video review to determine whether a high stick occurred and whether a goal should be allowed. If the goal is disallowed due to a high stick, play will resume with a faceoff in the defensive zone of the team that committed the infraction.
It’s worth noting that if an opposing player touches the puck before it enters the net off a high stick, the goal will be allowed if the player committing the high stick infraction is not the one who next touches the puck. In this case, the goal will stand, and play will resume as usual.
Is a high stick reviewable by video replay?
Yes, high stick penalties are subject to video review by the on-ice officials. However, not all aspects of a high stick are reviewable. The following can be reviewed:
- Whether the puck was contacted with a high stick above the height of the crossbar, and whether it was then played by a player on the offending team.
- Whether a high stick resulted in an injury to an opposing player, or caused damage to their helmet or visor.
- Whether the puck entered the net as a direct result of a high stick.
Not reviewable by video are the following:
- Whether a high stick was accidental or intentional.
- Whether a high stick was committed by a player on the offensive or defensive team.
- Whether a player’s stick contacted the opposing player or only the puck.
It’s important to note that a video review can only be initiated by the officials on the ice and cannot be requested by a coach’s challenge or by any other means.
What are the penalties for a high stick in hockey?
Penalties for a high stick in hockey are designed to deter players from using their sticks in a dangerous manner. The most common penalty is a two-minute minor penalty for high sticking, which is assessed when a player makes contact with an opposing player’s head or face with their stick. In more severe cases, a double-minor or even a major penalty can be assessed, depending on the severity of the infraction.
In addition to penalties, players may also face further discipline such as fines or suspensions from the league. If a player is deemed to have intentionally used their stick to injure an opponent, they may face a longer suspension or even a permanent ban from the league.
Players who receive a penalty for high sticking must serve their time in the penalty box, leaving their team short-handed for the duration of the penalty. If the opposing team scores a goal during this time, the penalized player may be allowed to return to the ice, but the penalty time will continue to count against their team. If a player receives multiple penalties during a game, they may be ejected from the game and face additional discipline from the league.
What is the difference between a minor and a major high sticking penalty?
A high sticking penalty is called when a player contacts an opposing player with their stick above the shoulders. The severity of the penalty can vary depending on the situation, and there are two types of high sticking penalties: minor and major.
A minor high sticking penalty is typically assessed when the player did not make contact with an opposing player, but the stick was still raised above the shoulders. This type of penalty results in a two-minute penalty for the offending player.
A major high sticking penalty is assessed when a player makes contact with an opposing player with their stick above the shoulders, and the hit is deemed to be intentional or reckless. This type of penalty results in a five-minute penalty for the offending player and may result in a game misconduct or match penalty depending on the severity of the hit.
How can players avoid high sticking penalties?
Keep their stick below the shoulders: The simplest way for a player to avoid a high sticking penalty is to keep their stick below the shoulders of other players on the ice.
Maintain proper control of their stick: Players should ensure that they have proper control of their stick at all times to prevent accidental high sticking. This includes being aware of their surroundings and keeping their stick close to their body when possible.
Use proper stickhandling techniques: Players should practice proper stickhandling techniques to avoid lifting their stick too high when attempting to control the puck.
Wear proper protective gear: Players should wear a properly-fitted helmet with a full face shield and a mouth guard to protect themselves and others from accidental high sticking.
Follow the rules: Players should familiarize themselves with the rules of the game and follow them closely to avoid any unintentional high sticking penalties.
What are some techniques players can use to keep their stick down?
There are several techniques that players can use to keep their stick down and avoid high sticking penalties. One of the most important is proper stick positioning. Players should keep their stick blade on the ice at all times, except when they are shooting, passing, or checking. This helps to ensure that the stick stays low and doesn’t accidentally come into contact with another player.
Another technique is to focus on body positioning. Players should try to stay low and keep their body between their opponent and the puck. This makes it more difficult for the opponent to get their stick up into a dangerous position.
Players can also work on improving their stickhandling skills. The better they are at controlling the puck, the less likely they are to need to raise their stick to reach it. This can help to keep their stick down and reduce the risk of high sticking penalties.
Using the right stick length can also make a difference. Players who use a stick that is too long may have difficulty keeping it down, especially when skating or pivoting. A stick that is too short, on the other hand, can make it more difficult to reach the puck without raising the stick.
Finally, players can practice good awareness and communication on the ice. By keeping their head up and communicating with their teammates, they can avoid collisions and reduce the risk of accidental high sticking penalties.
What is the difference between a high stick and a high hit?
While a high stick involves a player making contact with another player using their stick above the shoulders, a high hit refers to a player making contact with another player above the shoulders using their body, such as their shoulder or elbow.
Both high sticks and high hits are illegal moves in hockey and can result in penalties, but they are distinct in their execution and consequences.
High hits are generally considered more dangerous than high sticks, as they can cause serious injury, such as concussions or neck injuries. High sticks, while also dangerous, are more likely to result in cuts or bruises.
While high sticking and high hitting may seem similar, they are actually two distinct infractions with different rules and consequences. Here are some key differences:
- Definition: High sticking occurs when a player makes contact with an opponent or the puck with their stick above the shoulders. High hitting, on the other hand, involves a player making contact with an opponent above the shoulders with any part of their body other than their stick.
- Penalties: High sticking typically results in a two-minute minor penalty, while high hitting can result in a minor, major, or match penalty depending on the severity of the hit.
- Injury: High sticking carries a higher risk of causing injury to the player being hit, as a stick can cause more damage than a body check. However, both high sticking and high hitting can result in serious injury and are taken very seriously by officials and the league.
It’s important for players to understand the differences between these two infractions and to avoid making contact with opponents above the shoulders in any way. Both high sticking and high hitting can result in penalties, injuries, and even suspensions, so players must prioritize safety and sportsmanship on the ice.
What are some examples of high hits that are not considered high sticking?
While high sticking involves making contact with an opponent using the stick above the shoulders, a high hit occurs when a player makes contact with an opponent’s head or neck with any part of their body, such as the elbow or shoulder. Some examples of high hits that are not considered high sticking include:
- Checking from behind: This is when a player hits an opponent from behind, usually into the boards. It can result in a major penalty and a game misconduct.
- Head-butting: This is when a player uses their head to hit an opponent’s head. It can result in a match penalty and a suspension.
- Elbowing: This is when a player hits an opponent with their elbow. It can result in a minor or major penalty, depending on the severity of the hit.
- Charging: This is when a player takes more than a few strides and then hits an opponent. It can result in a minor or major penalty, depending on the severity of the hit.
- Cross-checking: This is when a player hits an opponent with the shaft of their stick while holding it with both hands. It can result in a minor or major penalty, depending on the severity of the hit.
It’s important for players to understand the differences between high sticking and high hitting and to play the game safely and within the rules to avoid injuring themselves or others.
What are some famous high sticking incidents in NHL history?
Bobby Clarke’s Slash on Valeri Kharlamov: In the 1972 Summit Series between Canada and the Soviet Union, Clarke delivered a vicious slash to Kharlamov’s ankle, causing a serious injury that affected his performance for the rest of the series.
Marty McSorley’s Slash on Donald Brashear: In 2000, McSorley of the Boston Bruins hit Vancouver Canucks’ Donald Brashear on the head with his stick, causing a serious injury. McSorley was charged with assault and received a one-year suspension.
Wayne Maki’s Stick Swing on Ted Green: In a pre-season game in 1969, Maki of the St. Louis Blues struck Green of the Boston Bruins in the head with his stick, causing a severe injury that ended Green’s career. Maki was charged with assault but acquitted.
Brian Campbell’s High Stick on RJ Umberger: In the 2010 Stanley Cup playoffs, Campbell of the Chicago Blackhawks accidentally hit Umberger of the Philadelphia Flyers in the face with his stick, causing a serious injury that required stitches.
Chris Simon’s Stick Swing on Ryan Hollweg: In 2007, Simon of the New York Islanders swung his stick and hit Hollweg of the New York Rangers in the face, causing a serious injury. Simon was suspended for 25 games, the longest suspension in NHL history at the time.
What was the impact of Wayne Gretzky’s high stick on Doug Gilmour in the 1993 playoffs?
In Game 6 of the 1993 Campbell Conference finals, Wayne Gretzky delivered a high stick to Doug Gilmour of the Toronto Maple Leafs. The play went uncalled, and Gretzky went on to score the game-winning goal. The incident is still controversial among hockey fans, with many arguing that it should have been a penalty and that the outcome of the game may have been different if the call had been made.
Gilmour suffered a cut on his chin that required stitches and was visibly shaken up after the play. He later stated that he was disappointed that the referees missed the call, but that it was just one play in a series that could have gone either way.
The incident has become a part of hockey lore, with many fans and analysts still debating its impact on the outcome of the game and the series as a whole. Some argue that it was a turning point that helped propel the Kings to the Stanley Cup Finals, while others maintain that the Leafs were the better team and should have advanced.
What happened in the infamous “Blood Game” between the Philadelphia Flyers and the Soviet Union in 1976?
The “Blood Game” took place on January 11, 1976, between the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League (NHL) and the Soviet Union’s Central Red Army team. The game was known for its brutal physicality and resulted in several brawls and a total of 99 penalty minutes.
The Flyers were notorious for their aggressive playstyle, known as the “Broad Street Bullies,” and they lived up to their name in the “Blood Game.” Defenseman Ed Van Impe delivered a high hit to Soviet star Valeri Kharlamov, resulting in a bench-clearing brawl. The game continued to escalate, with several other fights breaking out.
The Flyers ultimately won the game 4-1, but it was the physicality and brutality of the game that made it infamous. The Soviet team was outraged and considered leaving the tour, but eventually, they continued to play against other NHL teams. The “Blood Game” remains one of the most notorious incidents in hockey history.
How did the high sticking incident involving Marty McSorley and Donald Brashear change the NHL?
In a game between the Vancouver Canucks and the Boston Bruins on February 21, 2000, a violent incident involving Marty McSorley and Donald Brashear occurred, resulting in a serious head injury to Brashear. McSorley hit Brashear on the side of the head with his stick, causing him to fall to the ice unconscious. The incident sparked outrage and led to McSorley being suspended for the remainder of the season.
The incident also prompted the NHL to introduce stricter rules on stick fouls, with higher penalties for deliberate high sticking. The league also implemented tougher disciplinary measures for players who engaged in violent behavior on the ice.
Following the incident, the NHL also made changes to the design of helmets, introducing mandatory visors for all players entering the league. The move was designed to improve player safety and reduce the risk of head injuries caused by high sticks or other forms of on-ice violence.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is a high stick defined in hockey?
A high stick in hockey is defined as when a player carries their stick above their shoulder height or makes contact with another player with their stick above the shoulder. This can result in a penalty or even a major penalty depending on the severity of the contact.
What is the penalty for a high stick in hockey?
The penalty for a high stick in hockey can vary depending on the situation. If the contact was accidental and did not cause injury, it may result in a minor penalty. However, if the contact was intentional and caused injury, it may result in a major penalty and even a game misconduct.
How does the NHL enforce high sticking penalties?
The NHL enforces high sticking penalties through a combination of on-ice officials and video review. On-ice officials have the authority to call penalties in real-time, while video review can be used to determine the severity of the contact and whether a major penalty or game misconduct is warranted.
How can players avoid high sticking penalties?
Players can avoid high sticking penalties by keeping their sticks below shoulder height and being aware of their surroundings. It’s also important for players to keep their sticks in control and not swing them in a reckless manner, as this can result in accidental contact with other players.
What is the difference between a high stick and a high hit?
A high stick in hockey is when a player makes contact with another player using their stick above shoulder height. A high hit, on the other hand, is when a player makes contact with another player using their body above shoulder height. While both are penalties, they are enforced differently and can result in different levels of punishment.