Fighting is a common occurrence in ice hockey. Fans of the sport know that it’s not uncommon for players to drop their gloves and start brawling on the ice.
It may seem strange to those who are not familiar with the game, but fighting has deep roots in hockey culture and history. Some believe it helps “police” the game by allowing players to take matters into their own hands instead of relying solely on referees to enforce rules. Others argue that fights energize both teams and can inspire comebacks when one team is down.
“For many fans, fighting adds excitement and drama to an already intense game.”
Despite this debate about whether or not fighting belongs in hockey, there’s no denying its presence on the rink. The NHL even tracks something called “fighting majors, ” which refers to any altercation resulting in five-minute penalties for two opposing players.
Hockey players often cite adrenaline as a reason why they fight – the aggressive nature of hockey means emotions run high, so sometimes physical altercations break out simply due to intensity levels being too high.
In short: It’s all part of what makes this rough-and-tumble sport such an exciting spectator experience!
Table of Contents
It’s Part of the Game
In many sports, physical contact and aggressive behavior are not allowed. However, hockey is different from other games in this regard. Hockey is a sport where players need to be physically strong and tackle their opponents aggressively while playing for the puck.
Fighting has been an integral part of hockey history since its inception. It wasn’t always viewed negatively; it used to be considered a form of self-defense or retaliation during early days when ice rinks had no boards and were open-air facilities prone to altercations with spectators. The rules regulating fighting on ice have evolved over time but never eliminated entirely.
“Fighting is not something you want to take out of the game.” – Bobby Orr
Hockey players debate whether fighting should remain or disappear altogether from the game. Fans often enjoy watching these types of battles as they perceive them as part of hockey culture and tradition; however, critics disagree that violence only encourages hooliganism among supporters who follow exemplars set by athletes on schoolyard playgrounds outside sporting arenas.
But why do fights break out so frequently?The answer lies in various reasons such as pulling playbacks, opposing team challenges along barriers followed by comments towards one another, firing up teammates’ morale, etc., leading ultimately to brawls between two or more competitors.
“Just let people watch what they want โ if thereโs too much breaking off into shootouts then it gets pretty boring after a while”
Another perspective comes from coaches’ consent regarding violent encounters mentioned above could make matters worse commenting- ‘violence leads nowhere’- causing their players confined mentally.โ Nonetheless some admit aggression can help boost momentum.
In Conclusion: Where does fighting leave us?The act of fighting in hockey has always been a topic for contention. Fans and audiences have mixed feelings regarding its rules, purpose (or lack thereof), origins, and place in modern society.
“It seems like itโs maybe going out of the game slowly, โ
However, with games becoming more family-friendly while spotlighting individual player performance or sub-sets comprising units that research team dynamics together representing their clubs expanding cultural influence as brand ambassadors presenting worldwide exposure keeping morality clash active between old-school enforcers’ mindset vs progress-minded technocrats who believe athletic abilities should be publicly praised rather than personal brawls sustaining an eternal tug-of-war contest on whether violence enhances competitiveness or hinders the sportsmanship spirit itself.
Players are allowed to fight as part of the rules of the game
Fighting in hockey is often a topic that draws attention and questions from those who do not watch the sport regularly. However, it is important to understand that fighting has been a longstanding tradition in ice hockey and is even written into the rules of the game.
The primary reason for fighting in hockey is to serve as a means of self-policing among players. Unlike other contact sports where referees are solely responsible for maintaining order, ice hockey relies on its players to hold each other accountable. Fighting can occur when one player feels that an opponent’s actions were dangerous or dirty, resulting in physical altercations between two opposing players.
“Fighting allows self-regulation within games โ something soccer could clearly benefit from.”
Hockey fights typically involve consenting parties who drop their gloves before engaging with each other on equal terms. The goal is not necessarily to harm each other but rather settle any disputes or send a message about respecting opponents’ safety during play. In most cases, officials intervene if things get out of hand and separate both fighters until cooler heads prevail.
“For some strange reason, some people seem fanatically opposed to allowing bouts featuring grown men wearing skates hitting each other – I know what my preference would be seeing.”
Itโs also essential to note that certain restrictions exist around fighting; linesmen stop fights after 60 seconds pass or once they hit the ground as fighters must stand during punches so neither fighter will gain unfair advantages due to height differences.
In conclusion, fighting remains an integral aspect of high-intensity sports like ice hockey since ancient times which continues up till today despite criticisms from many quarters.
To Protect Their Teammates
One of the main reasons why there are fights in hockey is to protect teammates. Hockey players have a strong bond with their team, and they will not hesitate to defend them from harm.
“The game is about teamwork and protecting each other. Itโs like weโre brothers.”
If an opposing player takes a cheap shot at one of their own, it’s natural for a teammate to come to their defense. This instantly raises tensions on the ice, and before you know it both teams can be throwing punches.
Hockey also has some rough rules that require physical contact between players. One example of such rule is checking: when a player uses his body against an opponent who controls the puck or makes dangerous plays near boards or open-ice collisions – this action often results in intense physical interaction where no holds barred battles become commonplace!
“I donโt think fighting shows how tough you are as much as taking hits does. In my mind, Iโm tougher if I get hit hard but keep playing than if I fight somebody.”
Fighting isn’t just reserved for defending your teammates; sometimes it’s used as intimidation tactics designed to throw off opponentsโ games by instilling fear into them so that they do not play as well.
Luckily most NHLers act responsibly by picking opportune moments during which time constraints are less pressing (e.g., after face-offs) rather than recklessly jumping around all throughout every minute played because there really aren’t too many things more important than ensuring everyone gets back up okay.”
“It’s part of our culture”, says former Dallas Stars coach Ken Hitchcock, “but safety is something weโre always trying to improve at.”
It’s important to remember that despite the fighting being an integral part of hockey, the NHL has strict regulations in place about player safety. Anytime a fight seems like it could be getting too dangerous or if players are engaging less than respectfully, referees often step in to break up the action before they get hurt.
Players may fight to defend their teammates from aggressive opponents
In hockey, players have a strong sense of loyalty and camaraderie with their team members. This often means that they will go to great lengths to protect each other on the ice, even if it means getting into a physical altercation.
When one player sees an opponent intentionally targeting or physically harming one of their teammates, it can ignite feelings of anger and frustration. In some cases, this can lead to fighting in order to stand up for their teammate and show them that they have support on the ice.
“There’s definitely situations where you feel like something needs to be done, “ explains former NHL player Dale Weise. “If somebody is taking liberties with your star player or someone who doesn’t normally play physical…you sometimes need to step in.”
This type of behavior can also serve as a warning to opposing teams not to mess with certain players because there are consequences for doing so. It creates a sense of accountability on the ice and ensures that everyone plays by the rules.
Fighting can also act as a form of release for pent-up emotions during intense games. The adrenaline rush from being in a physical altercation can help players get out any frustrations they might be feeling about the game or specific situations on the ice.
“Hockey is such an emotional sport, “ says current NHL player Patrick Maroon.“We’re all brothers out here but when push comes down during those 60 minutes we gotta stick together no matter what happens.”Overall, while fighting in hockey may seem unnecessary or violent from an outside perspective, it serves several important purposes within the context of the game itself. Fighting helps strengthen bonds between teammates, holds players accountable for dangerous actions, and provides an outlet for heightened emotions.
It’s a way to show solidarity and protect the team’s morale
Fighting is one of the most debated aspects in hockey. Some believe it adds excitement, while others argue that it promotes violence. However, for many players, fighting serves a critical purpose.
Hockey is an extremely physical sport, with plenty of contact happening throughout playtime. Players are frequently pushed around or hit hard by their opponents. Fighting represents a chance for players to stand up for themselves or teammates when they feel wronged on the ice.
“Sometimes you need to drop the gloves just to let your opponent know that what he did was unacceptable.”
In other words, fights serve as reminders about consequences whenever aggressive behavior goes unsanctioned within games; otherwise known as vigilante justice. But thereโs more than meets the eye when two opposing teams collide fists on-ice. Fights enable emotional catharsis โ which can at times provoke everyone’s inner “meathead.” Through constant teamwork cultures being formed among any group individuals, ice-hockey teams become family who fight together (pun intended) and support each other no matter what happens during competitive seasons. Every player knows how important chemistry is inside locker rooms – especially if poor outcomes arise from crucial matches along high pressure situations like playoffs – making unity paramount all season long. That unity translates onto pads: When someone cross-checks your star forward into next week without drawing penalty minutes from a seemingly blind referee? Letting him sit freely would be somewhat devastating because his line mates will expect response addressing both foul acts directed towards him in game-time scenarios – showing empathy regarding these experiences becomes signifiers coaches use looking toward good leadership skills development possible amongst young prospects aiming higher.# Fighting helps maintain that sense of camaraderie above anything else this beautiful sport offers.
To Settle Scores
One of the reasons why there is fighting in hockey is to settle scores. When a player feels like they have been wronged by an opposing team member, or if they feel like justice has not been served by the referees, physical altercation might ensue.
“There’s definitely times when you’re frustrated with what happens on the ice and you want to make things right.”
This quote from former NHL enforcer George Parros highlights how players can sometimes take matters into their own hands instead of relying on official calls. A fight allows players to express their anger and possibly intimidate opponents while trying to protect themselves and their teammates.
Fighting has always been part of hockey culture as well. It serves as a way for players to assert dominance over one another physically and emotionally. Since body checking is allowed in hockey but other physical altercations are penalized, fights can become a status symbol among tough guys on teams who see it as fitting within traditional masculinity constructs.
“I fought my first exhibition game simply because I wanted someone to notice me. Nobody knows who I am out here and that was something I took upon myself.”
This statement from Toronto Maple Leafs defenseman Morgan Rielly reveals just how important standing up for oneself through fighting can be seen as in certain situations at various levels of play.
Nevertheless, some people believe fighting should have no place in modern day professional hockey due its violent nature that could lead potential long-term damage effects such as brain injuries accumulated throughout time exposed during fixated hits between other competitors which indicates incompetence from organized leagues towards penalties applied against brutal behavior inside games occurence; however do others still look at it inherent cultural value back then serving purpose desired beforehand.
Players may fight to settle scores from previous games or incidents
Hockey can be an intense and physical sport, which means that tensions on the ice can sometimes boil over into fights between players. One common reason for fighting in hockey is when players want to settle scores from previous games or incidents.
“It’s just part of the game, you know? Sometimes teams have bad blood and they need to resolve it.”
This quote from former NHL player Eric Staal highlights how fighting can actually serve a purpose in terms of maintaining order on the ice. If there are unresolved issues between two teams or specific individuals, those feelings might fester until something happens during a game that triggers them further.
For example, let’s say that Team A and Team B faced off last week, and during that game one member of each team got into a heated argument after some rough play near the goal post. Nothing came of it at the time apart from words being thrown around โ but fast forward to this week when they meet again, tensions still running high and nobody has forgotten what happened. It only takes another small incident like somebody getting checked too hard by someone else for those simmering emotions to reach boiling point all over again – hence why fights often break out so quickly!
“If someone feels wronged by another team/player, then dropping their gloves shows other guys on their own bench and around the league that if anyone messes with me/my team we’re not going down without taking shots back.”
In addition to resolving past grievances through physical combat, fights in hockey also allow individual players to demonstrate toughness and protect themselves against would-be attackers on opposing teams. By engaging in a scrap on occasion – even if it isn’t entirely necessary at any given moment – players can establish their reputations as tough guys who won’t take crap from anyone.
While it may seem like fighting in hockey is just a bunch of pointless violence, there are typically underlying reasons why scuffles break out. Whether it’s to stand up for oneself or settle scores with opposing teams/players, physical altercations are sometimes deemed necessary.
To Pump Up the Crowd
One of the most exciting and captivating aspects of hockey is its physicality. Fighting has always been a controversial aspect of ice hockey, with some fans condemning it as unnecessary violence while others view it as an integral part of the game. Regardless of one’s personal opinion about fighting in hockey, there are several reasons why players engage in such behavior.
“Sometimes fights happen to change momentum.” – Brendan Shanahan
Fighting can be used strategically by a team to shift the momentum in their favor. If a player on one team senses that his team needs a boost or wants to disrupt the opposing team’s rhythm, he may initiate a fight to accomplish this objective.
“Itโs emotional when you see guys sticking up for themselves and each other” – Joel Ward
The intense nature of games often leads to heightened emotions among players. When these emotions boil over during heated moments, high energy levels from both teams occur; fights allow them to discharge these emotions without crossing lines they shouldn’t cross.
“My job isnโt necessarily scoring goalsโฆ Itโs taking care of my teammates.”- Bob Probert
Hockey players build strong bonds with their teammates throughout grueling practices and hard-fought games leading them eventually turn into family units. They know if someone goes after any one teammate under unreasonable circumstances then it will affect whole squad so enforcers step forward like police officers willing fully absorbing pain protect fellow comrades. Fighting remains an inevitable element within professional hockey culture despite attempts from major organizations looking towards cleaner play every year — violent episodes seem only becoming rarer rather than extinct due commradely respect systemic rules enforced stringently before puck-drop.– which means we will continue seeing thrilling contests where good performances are appreciated.
Fighting is seen as a way to energize the crowd and get fans excited
Most hockey fans would agree that fighting has become an integral part of the game. While some people may view it as unnecessary or barbaric, others believe that it adds excitement and energy to the sport.
The roots of fighting in hockey can be traced back to its early days when players did not wear any protective gear. As such, fights occurred as a means for players to protect themselves from physical harm on the ice.
“Fighting used to be much more common years ago because guys had no helmets, “ says former Toronto Maple Leafs enforcer Tie Domi.
In today’s era of modern equipment, one might assume that fighting would have died down significantly in frequency over time. However, this has not been the case. Rather than fading away entirely, fighting has simply evolved into another role within hockey culture: entertainment value for spectators watching at home or attending games live in person.
“People want excitement, ” says legendary Detroit Red Wings player Gordie Howe.“Hockey fans like their violence.”
This excitement factor brought by fighting seems almost tangible since enthusiastic crowds erupt whenever fists start flyingโat least until referees step in stop things before they spiral out of control.
A primary reason why fights are welcomed during NHL games is because they increase fan participation both in arenas and when following along digitally online through social media channels.โIt creates buzz, โ noted Chicago Blackhawks veteran winger Patrick Sharp said once. โโฆ Every big city paper makes mention (of) who won those fights.โ When someone does win a fight on YouTube highlights shows how many views were watched across clips demonstrating pugilistic occurrences ranging typically between five seconds up toward two minutes duration lengthiness spanning various bouts.
It is important to note that while hockey fights do happen, they are not random occurrences. Most of the time players who engage in fighting have a specific purpose: defending their teammates from harm or retaliation given past disagreements and squabbles over rough actions during gameplay minutes earlier.
“The perception out there probably isn’t great, ” said NHL senior vice-president Colin Campbell.“The coaches know what’s going on and they coach it.”
To Intimidate the Opponent
One of the reasons why there is fighting in hockey has to do with intimidation. Players use rough tactics and fights as a way to intimidate their opponents.
“Fighting sometimes happens when players feel that they need to defend themselves or their teammates, but it can also be used as a psychological tactic.”
By starting a fight, a player may hope to scare his opponent into believing that he is tough or aggressive. This can affect the other player’s mental game and potentially make him less effective on the ice.
Fights can also serve as a message to not only one opponent but an entire team. If one player gets in a fight, other players on the opposing team may begin playing more carefully for fear of getting hurt or attacked by another player. This could cause them to hesitate during play which gives an advantage over your own team.
“Hockey isn’t about fighting; it’s about being competitive”.
While some people view fighting as part of the sport, many would argue against this idea. However, referees don’t always intervene until punches are thrown aggressively enough resulting in severe physical harm or serious wounds rather than temporary injuries like bruises.
In conclusion, although unnecessary violence shouldnโt define Hockey – Fighting might instill aggression inside men who wish competition at its peak. Ultimately such aggressive behavior incites hostility amongst teams and increases tension thus making it difficult for sportsmen around the world especially new ones joining football grounds which result from watching brutal prospects unwarranted within social standards so eventually leading them away from field missions concerned with achieving victory my fair-play means lacking no foulplays whatsoever!
Fighting can be used as a tool to intimidate the opponent and gain a psychological advantage
One of the reasons why fighting occurs in hockey is that it can be used as a strategic tool by teams. When players get into fights, they are not only trying to injure their opponents physically but also attempting to intimidate them psychologically.
A fight on the ice often serves as a way for one team to send a message to another about how tough and aggressive they are willing to play. For example, if an opposing player makes an illegal hit against one of their teammates or tries to start something with one of their star players, then other members from that team may come forward and challenge them.
“Fights serve multiple purposes, “
– Sean McIndoe, The Hockey News
This kind of confrontation sends out the signal that this particular team won’t stand back quietly while being bullied around on the ice. It helps maintain morale within their own ranks and will shake up opponents who were once feeling confident going into games knowing full well what could potentially happen should things turn even slightly sour during gameplay.
In addition, when two players square off against each other in front of thousands of screaming fans at live games or millions more viewing online via streaming sites like ESPN Plus Live TV its aimed impact is achieved faster and harder than any other form where fists have never been thrown. This gives both fighters an opportunity for victory without having gone through normal channels such as scoring goals – which takes some time especially since speed skating requires good balance control before reaching nets’ opposition side- positioning alone doesn’t determine puck delivery skills become critical factor success rate much dependant upon skill set individual posses thus making pace match entirely different animal!
“Fighting is a way to settle disputes in hockey, it’s part of the game, “
– Georges Laraque, Former NHL player and enforcer
In conclusion, while fighting may seem barbaric or unnecessary at times when watching a hockey game from an armchair perspective. It can be used as a tool by players on ice who need that extra edge against stronger opponents looking for any weakness they might find during gameplay.
To Release Frustration
Ice hockey players are tough athletes who put their bodies on the line every game. They endure physical pain and strive to play at a high level, but sometimes they can get frustrated during the match.
Fighting in ice hockey has been around for more than a century now. It’s considered one of the most controversial aspects of this sport by some fans and critics alike. However, it serves as an outlet for players who need to release their anger or frustration from time-to-time when things don’t go according to plan.
“Fighting is something that’s always existed within the fabric of our game.”
Sometimes fighting happens because two opposing teams’ star player gets into scuffle over performing exceptionally well while trying to score. Other times, fights come up due to dirty plays such as checking (ramming your body into another player with the intent to injure) or crosschecking( hitting or pushing someone using your stick).
The NHL Rulebook states: “Fighting is not permitted except if both players have dropped their gloves… and no additional penalties shall be assessed to either participant unless they use sticks/other objects”.
Hockey authorities may penalize team members involved in lead altercations called “referee stoppage, ” which includes suspension from several games accompanied by hefty fines without pay; penalty minutes also serve as punishment towards involved parties where frequent fighters face severe repercussions than less abusive ones.
Although many people believe that hockey shouldnโt condone violence between its participants, fights exist solely among them only during gameplay. In general, officials make sure anyone consistently crossing ethical boundaries faces reprimanding force whenever necessary – i.e saving other team members facing possible injuries caused by opponentsโ violent tendencies concerning roughhousing tactics.
In conclusion, fighting in ice hockey has a unique attraction and draws fans to the sport. It provides players an outlet to release frustration and exhibit their passion for the game while not condoning violence outside of it. Incidents may happen occasionally, but they should always be seen as separate from our ethical boundaries.
Players may use fighting as a way to release frustration and blow off steam during a game
Fighting in hockey is controversial, but it has been around for decades. Many people wonder why players fight on the ice when they are supposed to be playing hockey.
“Fighting allows us to take out our frustrations without hurting anyone else.”Former NHL player, Georges Laraque
Hockey can be an intense game that requires players to perform physically demanding tasks while under stress. This stress can sometimes lead to frustration or pent-up aggression that needs an outlet.
“When two guys square off, itโs not always about pounding each other into oblivionโit also shows how much you care about winning.” – TSN Analyst, Ray Ferraro
In some cases, fights occur between opposing players who have personal animosity towards one another. Perhaps there was a previous altercation or negative interaction earlier in the game or season.
“Sometimes punches need to be thrown because someone isn’t respecting your space on the ice”Detroit Red Wings Forward, Dylan Larkin
The adrenaline rush from fighting might give both players a performance boost after separating them; however this comes with inherent riskiness such as injury and penalty minutes awarded by referees. Regardless of these drawbacks though many argue for its place inside the sport due to allowing venting of stressful emotions which can accompany & impair muscle control etc.. causing accidents through taking their minds elsewhere further placing members at harm’s way potential safety risks exist even outside what appears merely superficial sparring.
. In conclusion, what gives rise-to-fights remains controversial still within people discussing implications sports ethics wise however others side with along promoting freedom expressing inner feelings/stress hormonal neurotransmitters as well; such behavior remains rational in player’s eyes whilst coming certain dangerous parts themselves competition especially physically contested sports like hockey.Tradition
Hockey is a sport that has been played for over 100 years. The game has evolved and changed throughout the decades, but certain traditions remain ingrained in the culture of hockey.
“Hockey fights are like banjos; once one starts playing, they all start coming out of the woodwork.”Fighting in hockey is one such tradition. While not officially sanctioned as part of the game, fighting between players on opposing teams has long been accepted as an inevitable aspect of hockey culture.
The exact origins of fighting in hockey are unclear, but many believe it began as a way to police aggressive play and protect star players from injury. In addition, some have argued that fisticuffs add excitement to the game and can provide momentum swings for a team.
“I went to a fight last night and a hockey game broke out.”While there may be reasons why fighting persists today, many coaches and leagues have taken steps to curb or eliminate it from the game altogether since it poses safety risks. However, these efforts have faced pushback from those who argue that eliminating this tradition would fundamentally alter what makes hockey unique.
This raises larger questions about how much we should value upholding tradition versus making changes necessary for safety’s sake – both within sports contexts and beyond them.
Fighting has been a part of hockey culture for decades and is seen as a traditional aspect of the sport
Hockey is known to be one of the most physical sports in the world. The intensity on the ice often results in players getting into fights with each other. Hockey fighting may seem unnecessary, violent, or barbaric at times but it is considered by many fans and experts as an essential part of the game.
There are several reasons why fights occur during hockey games:
- Aggression – Players get frustrated when they feel wronged by their opponents’ actions like hitting them illegally with sticks or body checks that cross boundaries. Fighting can help release some pent-up aggression and prevent further dangerous plays from other players.
- Momentum changer – Sometimes a team will initiate a fight to pump up their teammates and change the momentum of a game in their favor.
- Deterrent factor – Some believe that fighting keeps opposing teams honest, preventing any dirty tactics or intentional injuries since they don’t want to risk facing consequences if caught doing so which could lead to suspension or penalty altogether making it difficult for them collectively in terms winning matches.
“The general rule is simple: If you take liberties with one player’s teammate (i.e., harsh hits) make sure know what might happen next.โ — Jeff Marek & David Shoalts, “Hockey Night In Canada”, CBC Sports.”
The NHL recognizes this cultural tradition while working towards prevention said Gary Bettman commissioner of NHL “We understand how our fans feel about these issues, ” he says. “We ultimately believe… respecting…the way people respect and appreciate hockey”. Leaders aim toward instituting there are strict guidelines to ensure fights do not become (like rugby or other contact sports) more prevalent among players during games making it harder for viewers to keep up with.
In conclusion, fighting has been a part of hockey culture for decades and is seen as an essential aspect of the sport. While the NHL works towards minimizing dangerous plays, many believe that fighting serves a purpose in preventing further dirty tactics while adding excitement and intensity to the game.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do hockey players fight?
Hockey players fight mainly to protect their teammates and deter opponents from taking physical liberties with them. In some cases, fights can also be used strategically to shift the momentum of a game or motivate a team. Additionally, fighting has become somewhat of a cultural tradition in hockey that is ingrained in the sport’s history and ethos.
What is the purpose of fighting in hockey?
The main purpose of fighting in hockey is to police the game and maintain order on the ice. When someone takes an illegal hit or crosses a line during play, it falls upon tough guys to step up and address the situation physically while keeping within certain boundaries set by referees – who will often let two combatants resolve things when necessary.
How does fighting affect the game of hockey?
Fighting can change momentum quickly
What are the consequences of fighting in hockey?
If caught engaging in fisticuffs (fighting)is against NHL rules prohibiting such conduct has brought about penalties since 1922, including ejections, fines suspensions.and rule changes continuously evolving addressing infliction related risks
Why do fans enjoy watching hockey fights?
Fans love seeing intense passion on display regardless of whether theyโre invested specifically themselves competing teams enthusiasm around controlled violence for supporting reasons like uplifting core values spirit despite potential personal dangers amongst competitors but never below standard expectations just adds another level excitement amidst high flying hits talented skaters top shelf wrister occasional drop gloves antics. It can also settle rivalries and provoke spectacular moments from great athletes.
What measures are being taken to reduce fighting in hockey?
The league and its players association have implemented a number of initiatives over the past decade aimed at reducing the frequency of fights, such as mandatory visors, rule changes around hits to the head or illegal checks from behind